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Babban Tsabtataccen Deuterium Gas (D2)
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Tuntube muƘayyadaddun bayanai
| Tsafta ,% | 99.99 |
| Oxygen | ≤1 ppmv |
| Nitrogen | ≤10 ppmv |
| Carbon Dioxide | ≤5 ppmv |
| Methane | ≤ 1 ppmv |
| Hydrogen | ≤500 ppmv |
| Tetraborane -B4H10 | ≤180 ppmv |
| Pentaborane - B5H11 | ≤10 ppmv |
| Pentaborane - B5H9 | ≤10 ppmv |
| Boron Trifluoride | ≤50 ppmv |
Bayanin Fasaha
| Jihar Silinda @ 21.1°C | Gas |
| Iyaka mai ƙonewa A cikin iska | 5.0-75% |
| Zazzabi mai kunnawa ta atomatik (°C) | 570 |
| Nauyin Kwayoyin (g/mol) | 4.029 |
| Takamaiman nauyi (iska =1) | 0.139 |
| Mahimman Zazzabi (°C) | -234.80 |
| Matsin lamba (psig) | 226.788 |
Bayani
Deuterium is a colorless , flammable , and odorless gas .Deuterium ne talauci mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, kama da hydrogen, amma solubility ne dan kadan kasa saboda da ya karu kwayoyin nauyi.A matsayin gas, deuterium yana da ƙananan thermal conductivity fiye da hydrogen, yana nuna Mafi girma taro na kwayoyin deuterium. Dankowar iskar deuterium ya dan fi na hydrogen gas, kuma saboda karuwar nauyin kwayoyin halitta. saboda yawan adadin deuterium.
Ana amfani da Deuterium a cikin binciken haɗin gwiwar nukiliya a matsayin tushen man fetur saboda ikonsa na jurewa a yanayin zafi kadan idan aka kwatanta da sauran isotopes. Ana kuma amfani da shi a cikin binciken kimiyya don nazarin sakamakon maye gurbin isotopic akan halayen sunadarai da tsarin nazarin halittu.Deuterium oxide. (D2O, wanda aka fi sani da ruwa mai nauyi) ana amfani da shi azaman sauran ƙarfi a cikin gwaje-gwajen sinadarai daban-daban da na halitta. Gas ɗin Deuterium da kansa ba mai guba bane, amma yana iya kawar da iskar oxygen a cikin iska kuma ya haifar da asphyxiation idan ba a sami iska mai kyau ba.Magungunan Deuterium, kamar su. ruwa mai nauyi, na iya samun tasirin halittu daban-daban idan aka kwatanta da takwarorinsu na hydrogen kuma ya kamata a kula da su da kulawa.
Aikace-aikace
Ana amfani da Deuterium don shirya abubuwan da aka lalata a cikin sunadarai da biochemistry. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta suna ba da damar yin nazarin ƙimar amsawa da hanyoyin halayen.
Ana amfani da Deuterium a cikin na'urorin lantarki azaman maye gurbin hydrogen a cikin annealing ko sintering na silicon tushen semiconductor, lebur panel nuni, da hasken rana bangarori.
Ana amfani da Deuterium a cikin halayen haɗin gwiwar nukiliya.
bayanin 2