CAS No. 74-85-1 Ethylene Supplier. Halayen Ethylene
Lambar CAS 74-85-1 yayi daidai da Ethylene, iskar gas mara launi, mai ƙonewa wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a masana'antar petrochemical da ilimin halittar shuka. Anan akwai mahimman halayen Ethylene:
Tsarin sinadarai: C2H4
Yanayin Jiki: A daidaitaccen zafin jiki da matsa lamba, ethylene iskar gas ne.
Nauyin Kwayoyin Halitta: Kimanin 28.05 g/mol.
Wurin tafasa: -103.7°C (-154.66°F) a yanayi 1.
Wurin narkewa: -169.2°C (-272.56°F).
Yawan yawa: A kusa da 1.18 kg/m³ a STP, ɗan haske fiye da iska.
Solubility: Dan kadan mai narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma mai narkewa a yawancin kaushi na kwayoyin halitta.
Flammability da Reactivity: Mai iya ƙonewa sosai kuma yana iya ƙirƙirar gaurayawan fashewa da iska. Yana amsawa tare da halogens, oxidizers, da acid mai ƙarfi.
Amfanin Ethylene:
** Masana'antar Petrochemical ***: Ethylene shine tushen ginin farko a cikin samar da sinadarai da robobi da yawa, gami da polyethylene (filin filastik na duniya), ethylene glycol (an yi amfani da shi a cikin maganin daskarewa da fiber polyester), da ethylene oxide (wanda ake amfani dashi don yin shi). wanke-wanke da robobi).
Noma: Ana amfani da shi azaman wakili na ripening don 'ya'yan itatuwa da kuma matsayin mai kula da girma a cikin aikin gona saboda matsayinsa na hormone na shuka na halitta, inganta haɓakar 'ya'yan itace, furen fure, da abscission.
Manufacturing: Ana amfani da shi wajen samar da vinyl chloride (na PVC), styrene (na polystyrene), da sauran sinadarai na halitta.
La'akarin Tsaro:
Hatsarin Wuta da Fashewa: Ƙarfin wuta na Ethylene yana buƙatar bin matakan kariya daga wuta da ingantacciyar iska yayin sarrafawa da ajiya.
Guba: Tsawaita bayyanar da babban taro na iya haifar da dizziness, ciwon kai, da asphyxiation a cikin yanayin rashin iskar oxygen.
Tasirin Muhalli: Yayin da ita kanta ethylene ke rugujewa cikin sauri a sararin samaniya, samar da ita da amfaninta na taimakawa wajen fitar da iskar gas a kaikaice ta hanyar amfani da makamashi da samar da sinadarai masu alaka.
Tushen bayarwa:
Masu samar da ethylene yawanci sun haɗa da manyan kamfanonin petrochemical da kamfanonin rarraba iskar gas waɗanda suka ƙware a iskar gas na masana'antu. Wadannan masu samar da kayayyaki sau da yawa suna da ayyukan haɗin gwiwa waɗanda suka haɗa da fitar da ethylene daga raƙuman mai ko iskar gas, tsarkakewa, da rarrabawa ga abokan ciniki ta hanyar bututu, tankuna, ko silinda, ya danganta da yawa da buƙatun amfani na ƙarshe. Lokacin samo ethylene, yana da mahimmanci don yin hulɗa tare da masu samar da kayayyaki masu daraja waɗanda ke bin ƙaƙƙarfan aminci da ƙa'idodin muhalli, tabbatar da ingancin samfurin da ayyukan kulawa.
Idan kuna buƙatar irin waɗannan samfuran, don Allah jin daɗin tuntuɓar mu!