CAS No. 7647-01-0 Masana'antar Hydrogen Chloride. Hydrogen Chloride Farashin
Hydrogen chloride (HCl) fili ne mai lamba CAS 7647-01-0. Kwayoyin diatomic ne wanda ya ƙunshi hydrogen da chlorine atom. Hydrogen chloride gas ne mara launi a daidai yanayin zafi da matsa lamba, amma idan iska mai danshi ta kasance, yana bayyana a matsayin farin hazo saboda samuwar iskar hydrogen chloride da digon ruwa.
Babban Halayen Hydrogen Chloride:
Abubuwan Jiki:
Wurin tafasa: -85.05°C (-121.09°F)
Wurin narkewa: -114.8°C (-174.6°F)
Yawan yawa: A matsayin iskar gas a STP, kusan 1.639 g/L
Solubility a cikin Ruwa: Mai narkewa sosai a cikin ruwa; narke don samar da hydrochloric acid (HCl mai ruwa).
Abubuwan Sinadarai:
Acidity: Hydrogen chloride acid ne mai ƙarfi lokacin da aka narkar da shi cikin ruwa, gaba ɗaya ya rabu zuwa ions hydrogen (H+) da chloride (Cl-).
Reactiveness: Yana amsawa da karafa, samar da karfe chlorides da hydrogen gas.
Lalacewa: Saboda yawan acidity ɗin sa, yana da matuƙar lalata ga abubuwa da yawa.
Amfani:
Masana'antar Magunguna: Ana amfani da su wajen samar da magunguna da masu tsaka-tsakin magunguna.
Manufacturing Chemical: A reagent a cikin samar da vinyl chloride, dichloroethane, da sauran chlorinated kwayoyin mahadi.
Sarrafa Abinci: Ana amfani da shi wajen sarrafa kayan abinci azaman mai sarrafa pH.
Laboratory Reagents: Yawanci ana amfani dashi a cikin nazarin sunadarai da gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje.
La'akarin Tsaro:
Guba: Shakar numfashi na iya haifar da mummunar lalacewar huhu da kuma haushin fili na numfashi.
Lalacewa: Yana iya haifar da konewa akan hulɗa da fata ko idanu.
Flammability: Duk da yake ba mai iya ƙonewa da kanta ba, yana iya mayar da martani da ƙarfi tare da kayan konewa.
Masu bayarwa:
Kamfanonin sinadarai daban-daban na duniya ne ke samar da sinadarin hydrogen chloride.
Lokacin siye da sarrafa hydrogen chloride, yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idodin aminci da ƙa'idodi. Tabbatar cewa an sa kayan kariya masu dacewa (PPE), da kuma sarrafa iskar gas a wuri mai kyau ko murfi don rage haɗarin fallasa. Koyaushe koma zuwa Tabbataccen Bayanan Tsaro na Abu (MSDS) ko Tabbataccen Bayanan Tsaro (SDS) don takamaiman bayanin aminci da hanyoyin amsa gaggawa.
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