CAS No 7440-37-1 Utanga Argon. Isuku ryinshi Argon.

CAS Numero 7440-37-1 ihuye na Argon, gaze nziza izwiho kutagira imbaraga hamwe nibikorwa byinshi byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye. Dore ibintu by'ingenzi biranga no gukoresha argon:

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Ikimenyetso c'imiti: Ar

Ibisobanuro: Argon ni gaze itagira ibara, idafite impumuro nziza, kandi idafite uburyohe bwa chimique idakora mubihe byinshi bitewe nigikonoshwa cyuzuye cya electron. Numunyamuryango witsinda ryiza rya gaz mumeza yigihe.

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Ibyiza bifatika:

Umubare wa Atome: 18

Misa ya Atome: 39.948 u

Ingingo yo guteka: -185.8 ° C (-302.4 ° F)

Ingingo yo gushonga: -189.4 ° C (-308.9 ° F)

Ubucucike: Birenze gato ikirere (hafi 1.784 g / L kuri STP)

Ibikoresho bya shimi:

Ibikorwa: Argon idakora cyane. Ntabwo ikora ibice byoroshye mubihe bisanzwe bitewe na valent yuzuye ya electron shell, ituma ihagarara neza cyane.

Gusimbuza Oxygene: Mubisabwa bimwe, argon ikoreshwa muguhindura ogisijeni no kwirinda okiside cyangwa gutwikwa.

Ikoreshwa:

Gutunganya no Gutunganya Ibyuma: Argon ikoreshwa cyane nka gaze ikingira mu gusudira arc hamwe n’ibindi bikorwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo gutunganya ibyuma byo mu rwego rwo kwirinda kwanduza ikirere kwangiza no kugabanya okiside.

Amatara: Nibigize ubwoko bumwebumwe bwamatara, harimo amatara ya fluorescent hamwe n’amatara ya HID (High-Intensity Discharge), aho bifasha kugumana ubusugire bwa filament kandi bikazamura imikorere yumucyo.

Cryogenics: Bitewe no guteka kwayo, argon ikoreshwa mubikorwa bya kirogenike, nko mugukonjesha kwa magneti arenze urugero akoreshwa muri scaneri ya MRI.

Porogaramu ya Laboratoire: Nka kirere kitagira inert, argon ikoreshwa mugutanga ibidukikije bidakorwa kugirango imiti yangirika cyangwa ikingire ingero zangirika.

Inganda zikora ibiribwa: Kubijyanye no gupakira ikirere cyahinduwe kugirango bifashe kongera igihe cyibicuruzwa byibiribwa mu kwimura ogisijeni no kugabanya ibyangiritse.

Ibitekerezo byumutekano:

Mugihe argon idafite uburozi kandi idacanwa, itera ibyago byo guhumeka iyo isimbuye ogisijeni ahantu hafunzwe, biganisha kubura ogisijeni. Kubwibyo, guhumeka neza ni ngombwa mubice aho argon ikoreshwa cyane. Abatanga ibicuruzwa hamwe nabatwara argon bagomba gukurikiza protocole yumutekano kugirango bagabanye izo ngaruka.

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Abatanga argon mubisanzwe bayikura mu kirere binyuze mu kugabanura uduce duto two guhumeka ikirere, bigatuma ubuziranenge bwera bukwiranye n’inganda zitandukanye na laboratoire. Gazi irabikwa hanyuma ikajyanwa muri silinderi yumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa nkamazi ya kirogenike mubikoresho byabugenewe.

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Itsinda ryacu ryubushakashatsi rigizwe nitsinda ryinzobere kandi zifite ubuhanga buhanitse zifite ubumenyi nubumenyi bwumwuga mubijyanye na gaze zidasanzwe hamwe na isotopi ihamye. Binyuze mu guhanga udushya no gukora ubushakashatsi no kwiteza imbere, dukomeje gutangiza ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bifite isuku nyinshi kugirango duhuze ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye. Uruganda rwacu rufite ibikoresho byubuhinzi bugezweho hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo gukora kugirango tumenye neza ibicuruzwa byacu. Duha agaciro kanini kurengera ibidukikije n’iterambere rirambye, duharanira kugabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije, kandi tunubahirize amabwiriza yose ngenderwaho.