Inombolo ye-CAS 7664-41-7 Ammonia Supplier. Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-ammonia kwihoseyile.

Inombolo ye-CAS 7664-41-7 ihambelana ne-Amoniya, i-compound enendima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa. Nantsi isishwankathelo seempawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-ammonia:

Ifomula yeMichiza: NH₃

Inkcazo: I-Amoniya yigesi engenambala enevumba elibukhali. Inyibilika kakhulu emanzini, yenze isisombululo se-ammonium hydroxide, esiyialkaline. Kwimeko yayo ye-anhydrous okanye njengolwelo oluphantsi koxinzelelo, i-ammonia isetyenziswa njengefriji kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.

Iinkcazelo Ngeempawu:

Indawo yokuBilisa: -33.3°C (-28°F) kwi-atmosfera e-1

Indawo yokunyibilika: -77.7°C (-107.8°F)

Ubuninzi: Malunga ne-0.59 umphinda-phinde womoya (g/L kwi-STP)

Ukunyibilika emanzini: Ukunyibilika kakhulu; yenza i-ammonium hydroxide

Iinkcazelo ngeMichiza:

Isiseko: I-ammonia isebenza njengesiseko esibuthathaka, isabela ngamanzi ukwenza i-ammonium ion (NH₄⁺) kunye ne-hydroxide ion (OH⁻).

Ukuphinda kusebenze: Iba ne-asidi yenze iityuwa ze-ammonium, inokusabela ngobundlobongela kunye nezixube eziqinileyo, kwaye inokudleka kwezinye iintsimbi.

Iingozi:

Ubutyhefu: I-ammonia iyityhefu xa irholiwe, igiliwe, okanye idibana nolusu okanye amehlo. Ukugxininiswa okuphezulu kunokubangela ukucaphuka okukhulu kokuphefumla kunye nokutshisa.

Ukutsha: Nangona i-ammonia ngokwayo ingatsha, inokuxhasa ukutsha kunye nokwandisa amandla omlilo obandakanya ezinye izinto kwiindawo eziphezulu.

Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo: I-ammonia ngumthombo obalulekileyo wongcoliseko lwenitrogen kwimizila yamanzi, inegalelo kwi-eutrophication.

Usebenzisa:

Ukuveliswa kwezichumiso: Olunye lolona setyenziso luphambili lwe-ammonia lufana nemathiriyeli ekrwada yokuvelisa izichumiso ezisekelwe kwinitrogen njenge urea kunye ne-ammonium nitrate.

Isikhenkcisi: I-ammonia sisikhenkcisi esisebenzayo ngenxa yomthamo wayo ophezulu wokufunxa ubushushu kunye nefuthe eliphantsi lokusingqongileyo xa kuthelekiswa neefriji zokwenziwa.

Imveliso yeMichiza: Isebenza njengempahla yokutya kwimveliso yeekhemikhali ezininzi, kubandakanywa neasidi ye-nitric, iziqhushumbisi, kunye namayeza.

Ishishini lelaphu: Isetyenziswa kwishishini lempahla yokudaya kunye neenkqubo zokukhuhla.

Ii-Arhente zokucoca: Zikhona kwiimveliso zokucoca zasekhaya nakwimizi-mveliso ngenxa yokukwazi ukusika igrisi kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane.

Xa uphethe i-ammonia, amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo, kuquka izixhobo zokuzikhusela (PPE), umoya owaneleyo, kunye nezicwangciso zokusabela kwimeko yongxamiseko, zibalulekile ekuthinteleni iingozi nokukhusela impilo yabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ababoneleli be-ammonia bakholisa ukubambelela kwizikhokelo zokhuseleko ezingqongqo kunye nemigaqo esekwe ngabasemagunyeni abafana ne-OSHA (uKhuseleko loMsebenzi kunye noLawulo lwezeMpilo) e-United States kunye nemibutho efanayo kwihlabathi jikelele.

Iqela lethu leengcali lidibanisa iingcali ezininzi ezinamava kunye nezakhono ezinolwazi olunzulu kunye nezakhono kwimimandla yeegesi ezikhethekileyo kunye ne-isotopes ezizinzileyo. Sithe gqolo ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwaye siqhuba uphando kunye nophuhliso ukubonelela ngemveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nococeko oluphezulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zabathengi bethu. Amaziko ethu okuvelisa anamhlanje kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa ingqongqo, iqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuthembeka kweemveliso zethu. Sibona ukubaluleka kokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo, sizame ukunciphisa impembelelo kokusingqongileyo, kwaye siqinisekise ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo nemigangatho efanelekileyo.