I-CAS No. 7664-39-3 I-Hydrogen Fluoride Factory. Izici zeHydrogen Fluoride
I-Hydrogen fluoride, enefomula yamakhemikhali i-HF, iyigesi egqwala kakhulu, engenambala noma uketshezi ekamelweni lokushisa. Kuyinhlanganisela kanambambili eyakhiwe ngama-athomu e-hydrogen ne-fluorine. IHydrogen fluoride isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile ze-hydrogen fluoride:
Izakhiwo Zomzimba:
Ukubukeka: Igesi engenambala noma uketshezi.
Indawo yokubilisa: 19.54 °C (67.17 °F).
Indawo Encibilika: −93.75 °C (−136.75 °F).
Ukuminyana: 1.149 g/cm³ (ku-20 °C).
Ukuncibilika: Kuxubene ngokuphelele namanzi; yakha isixazululo esaziwa ngokuthi i-hydrofluoric acid.
Izakhiwo Zekhemikhali:
I-Acidity: I-Hydrogen fluoride iyi-asidi ebuthakathaka, kodwa iyasebenza kakhulu futhi iyagqwala.
Ukusebenziseka kalula: Ihlangana nezinsimbi eziningi nama-oxides azo, ikwenze kube usizo ekushoniseni ingilazi nezitsha zobumba.
IHygroscopic: Imunca umswakama emoyeni.
Isebenzisa:
I-Chemical Processing: Isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwama-polymers, amapulasitiki, nezinye izinhlanganisela eziphilayo.
I-Etching and Cleaning: Isetshenziswa embonini ye-semiconductor ukuhlanza nokunamathisela ama-wafer e-silicon.
Imboni Ye-Petroleum: Njengengxenye yama-superacids ekucwengeni uwoyela.
I-Metallurgy: Okokukhishwa kwezinsimbi ezifana ne-uranium ne-aluminium.
Ukuphepha Okukhathazayo:
Ubuthi: I-Hydrogen fluoride inobuthi obukhulu futhi ingabangela ukusha okukhulu lapho uthinta isikhumba noma amehlo.
Imiphumela Yezempilo: Ukuhogela kungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo ezimbi kakhulu ezihlanganisa ukulimala kwamaphaphu, i-cardiac arrhythmia, nokulimala kwamathambo ngenxa yokumuncwa kwe-fluoride ion.
Corrosivity: Ingangena futhi ibulale izicubu namathambo.
Abahlinzeki be-hydrogen fluoride ngokuvamile bangabakhiqizi nabasabalalisi bamakhemikhali ababhekelela ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni.
I-Shanghai Wechem Chemical Co., Ltd. inemishini ethuthukisiwe nobuchwepheshe bokuhlaziya elabhorethri yayo, iqinisekisa ukuthi singakwazi ukulawula nokuhlola ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo okunembile. Samukela isistimu yokuphatha ikhwalithi eqinile, ukuqapha nokuphatha zonke izinyathelo ukusuka ekuthengeni impahla eluhlaza ukuya ekukhiqizeni ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo esiyinikezayo ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu. Uma udinga lo mkhiqizo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi!